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Tips for Managing Foreign Bodies of the Ear, Nose, and Throat

09-Mar-2023

Ear nose foreign bodies most frequently occurs in children. Most ear and nose foreign bodies can be easily diagnosed by a skilled ENT surgeon and majority of this can be removed in the OPD itself. Attempting self-removal or removal by the bystanders is not advisable as it can dislodge, migrate to other places and can create fatal complications like damage to the ear drum, migration to airway and excessive bleeding.

ENT foreign bodies can be animate or inanimate. Forgotten nasal foreign bodies often present with foul smelling nasal discharge.FB aspirated can lodge in the larynx trachea or bronchi. Predominantly involve two types non irritating and irritating type. Non irritating type include plastic, metal,glass etc. The Ascent ENT Hospital Near Coimbatore is equipped with the latest medical technologies and equipment.

Irritating type includes vegetables bean etc. Airway foreign bodies leads to initial choking and then a symptom free period. Later symptoms depends on the type of lodgement of FB. Laryngeal foreign body may totally obstruct the airway and leads to death.Sharp objects in the trachea leads to cough and haemoptysis. Loose FB moves up and down and produce an audible slap. Bronchial FB mostly lodges to Right bronchus due to the structural peculiarity and later can later lead to atelectasis and collapse of lungs. Above all airway FB diagnosis needs high index of suspicion.

Imaging can be complementary depending upon the type of FB. The accepted procedure is by rigid bronchoscopy with telescope and optical forceps. Heimlich manoeuvre-This procedure is a lifesaving method where the accidental FB in the airway can be expelled by sudden thrust directed upwards and backwards which squeezes air from lungs sufficient to dislodge FB.An ingested FB can lodge in one of the areas like Tonsils, Base of tongue, Posterior pharyngeal wall, vallecula, pyriform Fossa and cricopharynx. Depending on the site of involvement this can be removed with the help of rigid laryngoscope at OPD or rigid oesophagoscope under general anaesthesia.

Foreign bodies in the ear, nose, and throat are a common occurrence in both pediatric and adult patients. These foreign bodies can range from small particles such as food, insects or beads to bigger objects like coins, batteries, and toys. Such objects can lead to pain, inflammation, and infection, and can even cause serious damage if left untreated. As a result, it is critical to identify the signs of foreign bodies and seek proper assistance as soon as possible. The ENT Hospital Near Thrissur is well known for its excellent patient care and satisfaction.

The ear, nose, and throat are interconnected, and an object in one area can travel and cause damage in another area. In addition, attempts to remove objects using household instruments or methods can lead to further complications. In this blog post, we will discuss the symptoms of foreign bodies in the ear, nose, and throat, the risks associated with leaving them untreated, and the proper methods of removal. We will also emphasise the significance of seeking professional medical care in order to prevent problems and ensure proper treatment.